CVE-2026-44577
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 10.0.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, when self-hosting Next.js with the default image loader, the Image Optimization API fetches local images entirely into memory without enforcing a maximum size limit. An attacker could cause out-of-memory conditions by requesting large local assets from the /_next/image endpoint that match the images.localPatterns configuration (by default, all patterns are allowed). This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.
- Score
- CVSS 3.1 7.5 High
- Status
- Modified - security-advisories@github.com
- Published
- 2026-05-13
- Last modified
- 2026-10-26
- Weaknesses
- CWE-770
Affected products
- Amq Streams (Redhat)
- Enterprise Linux (Redhat)
- Enterprise Linux Ai (Redhat)
- Trusted Artifact Signer (Redhat)
- Next.js (Vercel)
References
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-h64f-5h5j-jqjh
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44577
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477194
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44577.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40974
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37272
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34608
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54435