CVE-2026-43999

vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.0, NodeVM's builtin allowlist can be bypassed when the module builtin is allowed (including via the '*' wildcard). The module builtin exposes Node's Module._load(), which loads any module by name directly in the host context, completely bypassing vm2's builtin restriction. This allows sandboxed code to load excluded builtins like child_process and achieve remote code execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.0.

Score
CVSS 3.1 9.9 Critical
Status
Modified - security-advisories@github.com
Published
2026-05-13
Last modified
2026-10-26
Weaknesses
CWE-829, CWE-863

Affected products

References